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colorchord/embedded8266/common/http.c

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//Copyright 2015 <>< Charles Lohr Under the MIT/x11 License, NewBSD License or
// ColorChord License. You Choose.
#include "http.h"
#include "mystuff.h"
#include "esp8266_rom.h"
#define HTDEBUG( x... ) printf( x )
//#define ISKEEPALIVE "keep-alive"
#define ISKEEPALIVE "close"
struct HTTPConnection HTTPConnections[HTTP_CONNECTIONS];
struct HTTPConnection * curhttp;
uint8 * curdata;
uint16 curlen;
uint8 wsmask[4];
uint8 wsmaskplace;
ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR void InternalStartHTTP( );
ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR void HTTPHandleInternalCallback( );
ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR void HTTPClose( )
{
//This is dead code, but it is a testament to Charles.
//Do not do this here. Wait for the ESP to tell us the
//socket is successfully closed.
//curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_NONE;
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
espconn_disconnect( curhttp->socket );
}
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR HTTPGotData( )
{
uint8 c;
curhttp->timeout = 0;
while( curlen-- )
{
c = HTTPPOP;
// sendhex2( h->state ); sendchr( ' ' );
switch( curhttp->state )
{
case HTTP_STATE_WAIT_METHOD:
if( c == ' ' )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_PATH;
curhttp->state_deets = 0;
}
break;
case HTTP_STATE_WAIT_PATH:
curhttp->pathbuffer[curhttp->state_deets++] = c;
if( curhttp->state_deets == MAX_PATHLEN )
{
curhttp->state_deets--;
}
if( c == ' ' )
{
//Tricky: If we're a websocket, we need the whole header.
curhttp->pathbuffer[curhttp->state_deets-1] = 0;
curhttp->state_deets = 0;
if( strncmp( (const char*)curhttp->pathbuffer, "/d/ws", 5 ) == 0 )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_DATA_WEBSOCKET;
curhttp->state_deets = 0;
}
else
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_PROTO;
}
}
break;
case HTTP_STATE_WAIT_PROTO:
if( c == '\n' )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_FLAG;
}
break;
case HTTP_STATE_WAIT_FLAG:
if( c == '\n' )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_DATA_XFER;
InternalStartHTTP( );
}
else if( c != '\r' )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_INFLAG;
}
break;
case HTTP_STATE_WAIT_INFLAG:
if( c == '\n' )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_FLAG;
curhttp->state_deets = 0;
}
break;
case HTTP_STATE_DATA_XFER:
//Ignore any further data?
curlen = 0;
break;
case HTTP_STATE_DATA_WEBSOCKET:
WebSocketGotData( c );
break;
case HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE:
if( curhttp->keep_alive )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_METHOD;
}
else
{
HTTPClose( );
}
break;
default:
break;
};
}
}
static void DoHTTP( uint8_t timed )
{
switch( curhttp->state )
{
case HTTP_STATE_NONE: //do nothing if no state.
break;
case HTTP_STATE_DATA_XFER:
if( TCPCanSend( curhttp->socket, 1024 ) ) //TCPDoneSend
{
if( curhttp->is_dynamic )
{
HTTPCustomCallback( );
}
else
{
HTTPHandleInternalCallback( );
}
}
break;
case HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE:
if( TCPDoneSend( curhttp->socket ) )
{
if( curhttp->keep_alive )
{
curhttp->state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_METHOD;
}
else
{
HTTPClose( );
}
}
break;
case HTTP_STATE_DATA_WEBSOCKET:
if( TCPCanSend( curhttp->socket, 1024 ) ) //TCPDoneSend
{
WebSocketTickInternal();
}
break;
default:
if( timed )
{
if( curhttp->timeout++ > HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT )
{
HTTPClose( );
}
}
}
}
void HTTPTick( uint8_t timed )
{
uint8_t i;
for( i = 0; i < HTTP_CONNECTIONS; i++ )
{
if( curhttp ) { printf( "Unexpected Race Condition\n" );}
curhttp = &HTTPConnections[i];
DoHTTP( timed );
curhttp = 0;
}
}
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR HTTPHandleInternalCallback( )
{
uint16_t i, bytestoread;
if( curhttp->isdone )
{
HTTPClose( );
return;
}
if( curhttp->is404 )
{
START_PACK
PushString("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\nFile not found.");
EndTCPWrite( curhttp->socket );
curhttp->isdone = 1;
return;
}
if( curhttp->isfirst )
{
char stto[10];
uint8_t slen = os_strlen( curhttp->pathbuffer );
const char * k;
START_PACK;
//TODO: Content Length? MIME-Type?
PushString("HTTP/1.1 200 Ok\r\n");
if( curhttp->bytesleft < 0xfffffffe )
{
PushString("Connection: "ISKEEPALIVE"\r\nContent-Length: ");
Uint32To10Str( stto, curhttp->bytesleft );
PushBlob( stto, os_strlen( stto ) );
curhttp->keep_alive = 1;
}
else
{
PushString("Connection: close\r\n");
curhttp->keep_alive = 0;
}
PushString( "\r\nContent-Type: " );
//Content-Type?
while( slen && ( curhttp->pathbuffer[--slen] != '.' ) );
k = &curhttp->pathbuffer[slen+1];
if( strcmp( k, "mp3" ) == 0 )
{
PushString( "audio/mpeg3" );
}
else if( strcmp( k, "gz" ) == 0 )
{
PushString( "text/plain\r\nContent-Encoding: gzip\r\nCache-Control: public, max-age=3600" );
}
else if( curhttp->bytesleft == 0xfffffffe )
{
PushString( "text/plain" );
}
else
{
PushString( "text/html" );
}
PushString( "\r\n\r\n" );
EndTCPWrite( curhttp->socket );
curhttp->isfirst = 0;
return;
}
START_PACK
for( i = 0; i < 4 && curhttp->bytesleft; i++ )
{
int bpt = curhttp->bytesleft;
if( bpt > MFS_SECTOR ) bpt = MFS_SECTOR;
curhttp->bytesleft = MFSReadSector( generic_ptr, &curhttp->data.filedescriptor );
generic_ptr += bpt;
}
EndTCPWrite( curhttp->socket );
if( !curhttp->bytesleft )
curhttp->isdone = 1;
}
void InternalStartHTTP( )
{
int32_t clusterno;
int8_t i;
const char * path = &curhttp->pathbuffer[0];
if( curhttp->pathbuffer[0] == '/' )
path++;
if( path[0] == 'd' && path[1] == '/' )
{
curhttp->is_dynamic = 1;
curhttp->isfirst = 1;
curhttp->isdone = 0;
curhttp->is404 = 0;
HTTPCustomStart();
return;
}
if( !path[0] )
{
path = "index.html";
}
i = MFSOpenFile( path, &curhttp->data.filedescriptor );
curhttp->bytessofar = 0;
if( i < 0 )
{
HTDEBUG( "404(%s)\n", path );
curhttp->is404 = 1;
curhttp->isfirst = 1;
curhttp->isdone = 0;
curhttp->is_dynamic = 0;
}
else
{
curhttp->isfirst = 1;
curhttp->isdone = 0;
curhttp->is404 = 0;
curhttp->is_dynamic = 0;
curhttp->bytesleft = curhttp->data.filedescriptor.filelen;
}
}
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
http_disconnetcb(void *arg) {
struct espconn *pespconn = (struct espconn *) arg;
((struct HTTPConnection * )pespconn->reverse)->state = 0;
}
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
http_recvcb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
{
struct espconn *pespconn = (struct espconn *) arg;
//Though it might be possible for this to interrupt the other
//tick task, I don't know if this is actually a probelem.
//I'm adding this back-up-the-register just in case.
if( curhttp ) { printf( "Unexpected Race Condition\n" );}
curhttp = (struct HTTPConnection * )pespconn->reverse;
curdata = (uint8*)pusrdata;
curlen = length;
HTTPGotData();
curhttp = 0 ;
}
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
httpserver_connectcb(void *arg)
{
int i;
struct espconn *pespconn = (struct espconn *)arg;
for( i = 0; i < HTTP_CONNECTIONS; i++ )
{
if( HTTPConnections[i].state == 0 )
{
pespconn->reverse = &HTTPConnections[i];
HTTPConnections[i].socket = pespconn;
HTTPConnections[i].state = HTTP_STATE_WAIT_METHOD;
break;
}
}
if( i == HTTP_CONNECTIONS )
{
espconn_disconnect( pespconn );
return;
}
// espconn_set_opt(pespconn, ESPCONN_NODELAY);
// espconn_set_opt(pespconn, ESPCONN_COPY);
espconn_regist_recvcb( pespconn, http_recvcb );
espconn_regist_disconcb( pespconn, http_disconnetcb );
}
int ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR URLDecode( char * decodeinto, int maxlen, const char * buf )
{
int i = 0;
for( ; buf && *buf; buf++ )
{
char c = *buf;
if( c == '+' )
{
decodeinto[i++] = ' ';
}
else if( c == '?' || c == '&' )
{
break;
}
else if( c == '%' )
{
if( *(buf+1) && *(buf+2) )
{
decodeinto[i++] = hex2byte( buf+1 );
buf += 2;
}
}
else
{
decodeinto[i++] = c;
}
if( i >= maxlen -1 ) break;
}
decodeinto[i] = 0;
return i;
}
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR WebSocketGotData( uint8_t c )
{
switch( curhttp->state_deets )
{
case 0:
{
int i = 0;
char inkey[120];
unsigned char hash[SHA1_HASH_LEN];
SHA1_CTX c;
int inkeylen = 0;
curhttp->is_dynamic = 1;
while( curlen > 20 )
{
curdata++; curlen--;
if( strncmp( curdata, "Sec-WebSocket-Key: ", 19 ) == 0 )
{
break;
}
}
if( curlen <= 21 )
{
HTDEBUG( "No websocket key found.\n" );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
return;
}
curdata+= 19;
curlen -= 19;
#define WS_KEY_LEN 36
#define WS_KEY "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"
#define WS_RETKEY_SIZEM1 32
while( curlen > 1 )
{
uint8_t lc = *(curdata++);
inkey[i] = lc;
curlen--;
if( lc == '\r' )
{
inkey[i] = 0;
break;
}
i++;
if( i >= sizeof( inkey ) - WS_KEY_LEN - 5 )
{
HTDEBUG( "Websocket key too big.\n" );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
return;
}
}
if( curlen <= 1 )
{
HTDEBUG( "Invalid websocket key found.\n" );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
return;
}
if( i + WS_KEY_LEN + 1 >= sizeof( inkey ) )
{
HTDEBUG( "WSKEY Too Big.\n" );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
return;
}
ets_memcpy( &inkey[i], WS_KEY, WS_KEY_LEN + 1 );
i += WS_KEY_LEN;
SHA1_Init( &c );
SHA1_Update( &c, inkey, i );
SHA1_Final( hash, &c );
#if (WS_RETKEY_SIZE > MAX_PATHLEN - 10 )
#error MAX_PATHLEN too short.
#endif
my_base64_encode( hash, SHA1_HASH_LEN, curhttp->pathbuffer + (MAX_PATHLEN-WS_RETKEY_SIZEM1) );
curhttp->bytessofar = 0;
curhttp->bytesleft = 0;
NewWebSocket();
//Respond...
curhttp->state_deets = 1;
break;
}
case 1:
if( c == '\n' ) curhttp->state_deets = 2;
break;
case 2:
if( c == '\r' ) curhttp->state_deets = 3;
else curhttp->state_deets = 1;
break;
case 3:
if( c == '\n' ) curhttp->state_deets = 4;
else curhttp->state_deets = 1;
break;
case 5: //Established connection.
{
//XXX TODO: Seems to malfunction on large-ish packets. I know it has problems with 140-byte payloads.
if( curlen < 5 ) //Can't interpret packet.
break;
uint8_t fin = c & 1;
uint8_t opcode = c << 4;
uint16_t payloadlen = *(curdata++);
curlen--;
if( !(payloadlen & 0x80) )
{
HTDEBUG( "Unmasked packet.\n" );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
break;
}
payloadlen &= 0x7f;
if( payloadlen == 127 )
{
//Very long payload.
//Not supported.
HTDEBUG( "Unsupported payload packet.\n" );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
break;
}
else if( payloadlen == 126 )
{
payloadlen = (curdata[0] << 8) | curdata[1];
curdata += 2;
curlen -= 2;
}
wsmask[0] = curdata[0];
wsmask[1] = curdata[1];
wsmask[2] = curdata[2];
wsmask[3] = curdata[3];
curdata += 4;
curlen -= 4;
wsmaskplace = 0;
//XXX Warning: When packets get larger, they may split the
//websockets packets into multiple parts. We could handle this
//but at the cost of prescious RAM. I am chosing to just drop those
//packets on the floor, and restarting the connection.
if( curlen < payloadlen )
{
HTDEBUG( "Websocket Fragmented. %d %d\n", curlen, payloadlen );
curhttp->state = HTTP_WAIT_CLOSE;
return;
}
WebSocketData( payloadlen );
curlen -= payloadlen;
curdata += payloadlen;
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR WebSocketTickInternal()
{
switch( curhttp->state_deets )
{
case 4: //Has key full HTTP header, etc. wants response.
START_PACK;
PushString( "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nSec-WebSocket-Accept: " );
PushString( curhttp->pathbuffer + (MAX_PATHLEN-WS_RETKEY_SIZEM1) );
PushString( "\r\n\r\n" );
EndTCPWrite( curhttp->socket );
curhttp->state_deets = 5;
curhttp->keep_alive = 0;
break;
case 5:
WebSocketTick();
break;
}
}
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR WebSocketSend( uint8_t * data, int size )
{
START_PACK;
PushByte( 0x81 );
if( size >= 126 )
{
PushByte( 0x00 | 126 );
PushByte( size>>8 );
PushByte( size&0xff );
}
else
{
PushByte( 0x00 | size );
}
PushBlob( data, size );
EndTCPWrite( curhttp->socket );
}
uint8_t WSPOPMASK()
{
uint8_t mask = wsmask[wsmaskplace];
wsmaskplace = (wsmaskplace+1)&3;
return (*curdata++)^(mask);
}
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